The article explores the reasons behind the 1984 Sikh genocide in India, focusing on the ordinary individuals who committed these atrocities. It delves into the roles of authority figures, society, and environmental factors in shaping the behavior of the perpetrators. The study reveals that those who violate human rights are often regular people, shedding light on the importance of understanding their mindset to prevent future genocides. The research aims to provide insights into the psyche and attitudes of individuals who chose to kill their own community members during the tragic events of 1984.