Domain-specific optimism predicts college students' GPA, health, and life satisfaction better than general optimism.
Researchers studied whether looking at optimism and pessimism in specific areas of life, like school or health, could predict outcomes better than just looking at general optimism and pessimism. They found that focusing on specific areas did help predict things like grades, health, family life, finances, and overall satisfaction better. This means that understanding how optimistic or pessimistic someone is about different parts of their life can give a clearer picture of how well they are doing in those areas.