Widening Earnings Gap Favors Managers and Professionals in the 1980s
The article analyzes how men's lifetime earnings changed in the 1980s based on their jobs and social status. They looked at earnings over a long period and considered how unemployment affected income. On average, lifetime earnings increased by 2.6%, but the gap between high and low earners widened. Managers, professionals, and intermediate non-manual workers benefited the most. When factoring in unemployment, all groups except foremen and supervisors improved their earnings compared to unskilled workers, with higher earners seeing the most significant gains.