Platinum catalyst breakthrough leads to cleaner air and environment.
The researchers studied how nitrogen dioxide is reduced by carbon monoxide on platinum foil. They found that at low temperatures, the main products are carbon dioxide and nitric oxide. The rate of carbon dioxide formation is much faster in this reaction compared to other similar reactions. The reaction rate is dependent on the pressure of carbon monoxide. The activation energy for the reaction changes depending on the pressure of nitrogen dioxide. The researchers proposed consistent reaction mechanisms based on previous studies of nitrogen dioxide on platinum surfaces.