State borders losing control as globalization accelerates, reshaping societal boundaries.
State borders and their regions have changing meanings and significance over time. They can have conflicting material and symbolic interpretations. Borders are important for organizing political and social life, but their control is being challenged by globalization and increased flows of goods, information, and people. The traditional idea of fixed borders is losing importance, and social boundaries are becoming less connected to territorial borders. This shift raises questions about how state borders and regions are being redefined and managed.