The article discusses the impact of world trade liberalization on agriculture and the environment, focusing on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). It explores the complex relationships between international trade, economic recovery, and environmental concerns. The researchers analyze the effects of agricultural policy liberalization in the US and EU, as well as the impact of the WTO agreement on the CAP. They also examine how US agri-environmental policies affect competitiveness and environmental quality. The study highlights the importance of balancing trade liberalization with environmental sustainability in European agricultural policy towards 2030.