The article discusses the legal protection of human rights in various contexts, including counter-terrorism, governance, and socio-economic issues. It explores the failures of legal frameworks in safeguarding human rights and the role of political institutions in protecting rights. The researchers analyze cases from different countries, such as Scotland, New Zealand, and Australia, to understand how human rights are politicized and enforced. Key findings include the importance of parliamentary review, the impact of global perspectives on human rights, and the role of judicial review in upholding rights as a last resort. The article highlights the complexities of balancing freedom, security, and justice within legal and political systems.