Soybean plants thrive under high CO2 levels, boosting photosynthesis and growth.
Photosynthetic pigment levels in soybean increased when exposed to higher levels of carbon dioxide. Chlorophyll and carotenoid contents rose significantly under elevated CO2 concentrations, with increases ranging from 4.3% to 14.1% for chlorophyll and 6.8% to 24.6% for carotenoids. Both chlorophyll a and b levels also increased, but the ratio of chlorophyll a to b decreased at higher CO2 levels.