The article discusses recent developments in economic geography in Western countries and how they can be applied to China. It suggests that Chinese geographers should focus on theoretical problems, use mathematical modeling, and study on a smaller scale. China's unique background, including rapid economic growth and traditional culture, offers opportunities for valuable research. Key topics include uneven regional development, the impact of regional culture on economic growth, the relationship between urbanization and industrialization, and balancing economic development with population growth and environmental protection.