The process toward rule of law in China is moving from building a legal system to achieving rule of law, which needs both a solid legal system and progress in political aspects. Political democracy, power checks, and citizen culture are key principles for rule of law. To establish a practical rule of law in China, these principles must be adapted to Chinese history and reality. The path to rule of law in China should focus on democratic politics, with a balanced relationship between the Communist Party and government, and the promotion of political culture. This process should align with Chinese context and modern rule of law cultures.