The article compares the classical prose of HAN Yu and SIMA Qian's Shi Ji, focusing on their differences in style and grammar. In the Ming Dynasty, a new style emerged that combined elements from the Tang and Song Schools, emphasizing essence and uniqueness. This shift aimed to preserve the tradition of classical prose while incorporating influences from earlier dynasties. The comparison with SIMA Qian's work helped shape this new approach, highlighting the importance of literary tradition and imitation in classical prose writing.