A new type of rice called Wandao 173 was created by combining two different types of rice plants. This new rice has good quality grains, high yield, and can resist diseases. It grows well in a specific region in China and is suitable for planting in that area. In tests, it produced a high yield similar to another popular rice variety. Wandao 173 is also resistant to certain diseases and can withstand lodging. Overall, it is a good choice for farmers in the northern region of the Yangtze River in Anhui province.