The article discusses the current situation of agricultural mechanization at the county level in China. Despite progress in the past 30 years, challenges like surplus labor and low cultural dynamics hinder further development. The paper suggests changing approaches in agricultural machinery trade, promoting innovation, and adapting measures to local conditions. It emphasizes the need to improve agricultural machinery management services in villages and towns, moving towards marketization and industrialization. By creating a diverse and efficient agricultural machinery service network, the goal is to enhance agricultural mechanization and boost rural economies.