EU Enlargement Sparks Economic Integration Beyond New Frontiers.
The article discusses how countries can economically integrate with Europe beyond joining the EU. Different formal arrangements like customs unions and partnership agreements are explored. The focus is on the effects of EU accession on countries interested in closer involvement. The study does not address whether alternative integration methods are good enough substitutes. The keywords include Foreign Direct Investment, Central European Country, Trade Effect, Trade Diversion, and Trade Creation.