The article discusses how economic growth should not harm the environment for long-term prosperity. It emphasizes that sustainable development needs both economic growth and environmental protection. This balance includes using resources wisely and keeping the environment healthy. Sustainable development has been a worldwide goal since 1992. The study examines how changes in a region's industries can help achieve sustainable development. By analyzing the transition of industries in Fujian Province, the researchers show how this shift can contribute positively to sustainable development.