The article discusses using coal gasification technology to make electricity in the changing power production market. In this process, solid coal is burned to make a gas used for power. It’s a good way to produce power with less pollution, versatile fuel options, and extra useful stuff made during the process. However, it costs a lot and still needs more testing. Companies want to improve to compete better in the power production industry. The article looks at the history and current projects using this technology in the US. It reviews how well these projects are expected to work in making power.