The article discusses different regions in Asia based on their climate patterns, particularly focusing on the influence of monsoons. The researchers identified four main monsoon regions: Equatorial, Tropical, Subtropical, and Temperate. These regions have distinct climatic features that set them apart from each other. Additionally, the article highlights seven other regions outside the monsoon areas, each with its own unique characteristics. The study uses rainfall maps to define these regions and provides detailed descriptions of each one.