Smaller leaves in forests lead to faster water loss, impacting climate.
Leaf size affects how quickly leaves lose water in a temperate forest. Researchers studied 16 tree species in China and found that smaller leaves lose water faster. The size of leaves is related to the number of leaves on a tree branch. Larger leaves lose more water than smaller ones. This relationship helps plants regulate their temperature in dry environments with lots of sunlight. Understanding how leaf size affects water loss is important for predicting how plants will respond to changes in climate.