Indian Pharma Industry Embraces Forward Contracts to Manage Forex Risks.
The article analyzes how Indian pharmaceutical companies manage foreign exchange risks. They use techniques like forwards, futures, options, and swaps to protect against currency fluctuations. Companies with high growth potential and financial constraints tend to use these currency derivatives more. The study found that USD and EUR are the most commonly used currencies in the forex market. Among the various hedging techniques, forward contracts are considered the most effective and easy to use for managing currency exposure.