Groundwater quality in rural areas of Satlasana Taluka, Gujarat, India was assessed using two water quality indices. The study analyzed water from 50 sources in 9 villages over six months. Results showed that 46% of the sources had good water quality according to one index, while 54% were rated as marginal by another index. The main issues were high levels of Total Hardness, Total Alkalinity, TDS, and Turbidity. Treating these parameters can make the groundwater safe for drinking. This study highlights the need for regular water quality assessments in rural villages to prevent water pollution.