The study looked at how the leaves of Cyclamen persicum plants photosynthesize and how environmental factors affect this process. They found that the photosynthetic rate of the leaves peaks at certain times of the day and year, especially in dry-heat conditions. Factors like light, temperature, and humidity influence the photosynthetic rate. Leaves in the middle of the plant have higher photosynthetic rates than those at the bottom. Providing shade and water can help the plants grow better and use solar energy more efficiently, reducing leaf wilting in the summer.