Improving surface irrigation systems involves designing pipes to reduce water loss and increase efficiency. By monitoring and evaluating the system, farmers can determine how much water to use and apply it effectively. Properly designed systems can save energy and money by reducing water waste. Seepage loss in irrigation systems is a major issue, but controlling it through piping can improve efficiency. By applying the right amount of water at the right time, farmers can maximize performance and profitability, especially in water-short areas. Efficient water management practices are crucial for maintaining farm profitability in the face of limited and costly water supplies.