Weaker ocean circulation could accelerate global warming, study finds.
Greenhouse gas emissions are causing the Earth to warm up, but the strength of the Atlantic Ocean's circulation can affect how quickly this happens. Two climate models show that a weaker circulation leads to faster warming of the surface ocean and slower warming of the deeper ocean, resulting in a higher overall warming response. A stronger circulation, on the other hand, causes a slower warming of the surface ocean and a smaller overall warming response. This means that the strength of the Atlantic Ocean's circulation can impact how quickly the climate warms up over the next hundred years.