The goal of the study was to evaluate how efficient scientific research output is in different departments of a hospital. The researchers used a method called Data Envelopment Analysis to measure and analyze this efficiency. They calculated overall efficiency, technical efficiency, scale efficiency, and scale income to compare different departments. The results helped identify which departments were more efficient in their scientific output. By analyzing the data, the researchers could suggest ways to improve resource allocation in the hospital to enhance scientific research and competitiveness.