Deep plowing to 35 and 45 cm with proper mineral fertilizer distribution helps winter wheat grow better on chernozem soil. It increases water storage in the soil, leading to stronger root development, more ears per square meter, and higher grain yield. Deeper plowing allows roots to absorb more water and nutrients, resulting in healthier plants with more leaves for photosynthesis. This method is especially beneficial in dry years, improving overall wheat production on this type of soil.