The study looked at how energy consumption, specifically petroleum and electricity, affects economic growth in Ghana. They found that while there is no long-term relationship between electricity use and economic growth, there is a positive link between petroleum consumption and economic growth. Economic growth influences electricity consumption, but not the other way around. Petroleum consumption has a significant impact on economic growth in both the short and long term. To support economic growth, Ghana should focus on conserving electricity and ensuring a steady supply of petroleum products.