The article explores how the Land Act of 1995 impacted traditional and government lands in Zambia. It discusses the dual land system in Zambia, controlled by Chiefs and the State. The study suggests that clear land boundaries are crucial for sustainable development. It also looks into how the United Church of Zambia manages its land in both traditional and government areas. The researchers used qualitative methodology to examine the Church's land management. The article concludes that the Church needs a land management policy to effectively administer its lands.