The article discusses a new method for fairly distributing scarce medical resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal is to make sure all communities get enough resources, regardless of their demographics. The approach focuses on giving priority to vulnerable groups, like poor communities and minorities, based on their risk of exposure to the virus. This strategy balances the need for widespread coverage with the goal of treating everyone fairly. The findings suggest that this approach can be used for other types of limited resources and social benefits.