The study looked at different characteristics of oat plants to see how they affect their ability to resist bending over in the wind. They compared cultivated oats with wild oats to find useful traits for breeding stronger plants. They found that shorter internodes and panicles help oats stand up better. The length of the fifth internode and panicle is especially important for plant height. By understanding these traits, breeders can create oats that are less likely to bend and break, leading to higher yields.