Trade credit crucial for Canadian firms facing bank credit rationing.
Trade credit is used by medium and low-wealth Canadian firms to help ease bank credit rationing. A study of over 28,000 firms found that medium-wealth firms substitute trade credit for bank credit, while low-wealth firms use both but are constrained in both markets. Few high-wealth firms are unconstrained, and low-wealth, declining, and distressed firms provide more trade credit than healthier firms.