Firms' R&D Boosts Productivity, Welfare Through Labor Pooling in Innovative Hubs
The article explores how companies' decisions about research and development (R&D) interact with competition for skilled workers, affecting where they choose to locate and overall well-being. Companies that cluster together tend to invest more in R&D than those spread out. Clustering is beneficial because it leads to higher labor productivity and a more effective mix of R&D projects. This conclusion is supported by data from German companies in R&D-heavy industries.