The article talks about how essential agriculture is for India's economy and how important it is for employment and income. It discusses how Indian policies affect agriculture, aiming for growth, food security, and reduced poverty. The study looked at how India performs in exporting wheat and rice globally, focusing on Uttar Pradesh, a key food producer. The findings show that agricultural exports are crucial for India's earnings, but the country faces challenges in competing internationally due to factors like subsidies, prices, and quality. Despite being self-sufficient in food, India struggles to boost its agricultural export share compared to other nations.