This report explores how public-private partnerships (PPPs) can help meet the world's growing energy needs. It assesses ways to attract investment in the power sector, focusing on corporate governance, legal frameworks, and market governance. It looks at the impact of financial crises on PPP investments and future power sector funding. The study analyzes incentives that matter most to PPPs when entering the power sector, especially in renewables. Case studies from China, Brazil, Peru, and Mexico showcase best practices for attracting PPPs. Overall, the report aims to guide governments and policymakers in evaluating progress and promoting effective PPP strategies in the power sector.