The article discusses how natural forests in Central America, especially in Nicaragua, can be managed for conservation and economic benefit. It looks at the distribution and condition of dry forests in the region. The study shows that traditional forest use has caused disturbances, but there is potential for managing these forests sustainably. Different strategies like promoting the growth of valuable tree species, encouraging natural regeneration, and planting new trees can help restore and conserve the forests. Research on ecological, social, and economic aspects of forest management is crucial for rural development. Experimental sites are important for long-term research and can also be used for training and education purposes.