In Africa, the focus is on improving job creation and economic growth quality. The paper delves into factors affecting successful outcomes and options for enhancing growth. It questions the impact of economic growth structures and labor market conditions on job creation. The study examines if rigid labor markets impede job opportunities and how labor supply quality and quantity influence job creation. Policies to boost skill levels in the African workforce are explored. The informal sector's role in poverty reduction and skill development is considered. Some African countries have successfully navigated challenges to boost job creation, learnings from which can aid in tackling growth and poverty issues. Historical factors, like low human capital at independence and past policies, have influenced Africa's economic performance. Despite past setbacks, many countries are now on track for improved economic prospects.