Sustainability is a big deal nowadays, with people and organizations focusing on things like climate change and social well-being. Companies are now required to measure and report their impacts on the environment and society. Sustainability accounting and reporting help companies balance their economic, social, and environmental goals. The article talks about the latest trends in sustainability reporting, including standards set by the Global Reporting Initiative in 2016. It also covers carbon accounting, integrated reporting, and how companies are working towards a more sustainable future.