Nitrogen fertilization timing boosts animal and grain production in crop-livestock systems.
The study looked at how different grazing heights and nitrogen fertilization methods affect animal and grain production in a farm system in Brazil. They tested two pasture heights and two nitrogen application times. They found that animals gained more weight and had more grass to eat when the pasture was taller. Nitrogen applied in the winter on the pasture led to more animals being able to graze. The height of the pasture and nitrogen strategy didn't affect the amount of maize produced. In conclusion, managing the pasture at a taller height and switching nitrogen application times doesn't hurt maize production or animal weight gain, but taller grass helps animals grow faster.