The article discusses the issue of a lack of investments in the Russian economy, especially during the COVID-19 crisis. The researchers aim to provide practical suggestions to Russian government bodies to boost investments and enhance the country's socio-economic growth. They analyze ways to optimize resource allocation during economic downturns, focusing on investment lending and project financing. The study also evaluates the reform of development institutions like the state corporation "VEB.RF" to promote investment. The authors suggest changing monetary policies to attract more foreign direct investments and emphasize the importance of foreign exchange regulation in sustaining economic development in Russia.