The study on Sambalpur Forest Division in Orissa shows that forests are crucial for the state's economy and people's livelihoods. People living near the forests heavily rely on them for resources like medicinal plants and fuel. The majority of residents live in basic housing with limited facilities. The income levels are low, indicating a high level of poverty. The main causes of forest degradation are domestic use, trading, and fuel wood scarcity. Villagers suggest more forest personnel and community involvement for conservation efforts. The study highlights the importance of forests for both the economy and the well-being of the local population.