The study explores using waste from agriculture to make clean energy instead of letting it harm the environment. This waste can create harmful gases when it rots. By turning it into electricity, we can cut down on pollution and support the economy. Biomass energy, like this, is becoming a big deal in Brazil and worldwide. It helps tackle climate change and reduces the need for dirty fossil fuels. The researchers found that the waste from farms and factories is a valuable resource for making renewable electricity. It's a win-win situation for the environment and the economy.