The article delves into how commit protocols help keep transactions reliable and data consistent in widespread computer networks. The focus is on simulating different commit protocols' performance to see how well they handle transactions across multiple network points. The protocols like one-phase, two-phase, and three-phase commits play a crucial role in ensuring that transactions complete smoothly and keep the data in sync. By testing and examining these commit protocols, the researchers aim to understand how they work and how effectively they maintain the reliability and consistency of the data throughout the network.