Crossing Sublines Reduces Inbreeding, But Lowers Genetic Response in Breeding Programs.
Intense selection in one line leads to more genetic change but also more inbreeding. When selecting in sublines and crossing them, the genetic response is lower compared to selecting in a single line. Crossing sublines reduces inbreeding, but the response is still less than selecting in a single line. The best results are achieved when all selection is concentrated in one line.