Microbial communities revolutionize acid rock drainage remediation efficiency.
A system using bacteria to clean up polluted water was tested for over a year. It successfully raised the water's pH and removed almost all copper and zinc. The bacteria in the system changed over time, with some types becoming more common and others less so. The diversity of bacteria decreased as the system ran, but the sulfate-reducing bacteria stayed consistent. Overall, the system was very effective at cleaning up the water.