Renewable energy from solar panels can only convert a portion of sunlight into electricity efficiently. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms help extract the most power from solar panels by adjusting their operating point. Different types of MPPT algorithms exist, including classical, soft computing, and hybrid methods. Soft computing and hybrid algorithms offer improved efficiency, performance, and adaptability compared to classical methods. These advanced algorithms use artificial intelligence techniques to optimize power output from solar panels, making them more effective in varying environmental conditions.