Overgrazing by Livestock Leads to Soil Degradation and Erosion
Overgrazing by livestock can harm soil and vegetation. Animals tend to overuse certain areas, leading to changes in plant density and composition. This can cause soil degradation, reducing water absorption and increasing erosion. However, with reduced grazing pressure, the land can recover. Management strategies like water development and planting special forages can help improve grazing distribution. The study conducted on the Hortobágy grassland showed that overutilization by livestock can negatively impact soil properties and vegetation in specific areas.