Increased tidal amplitudes in river deltas could worsen salinity intrusion.
Salinity levels in river deltas are expected to rise due to sea level increase, which can harm agriculture and water quality. Tidal patterns play a crucial role in controlling salinity levels in deltas. By using computer models, researchers found that small increases in tidal amplitudes can help reduce salinity in river-dominated areas. However, higher tidal amplitudes can worsen salinity levels by decreasing freshwater areas. The shape of the river channels has a bigger impact on salinity levels than tidal patterns. This study shows how changes in tidal ranges can affect salinity distribution in river deltas.