The African sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus is a popular fish in Africa, both for local communities and aquaculture. Researchers have identified around 107 different parasites that can infect this fish, which can affect its growth and quality. Some of these parasites can also be harmful to humans if the fish is eaten raw. The study discusses the life cycles and characteristics of these parasites, as well as their geographical distribution. Some of these parasites are also used in environmental studies.