Methane emissions during natural gas production threaten environmental friendliness.
Natural gas hydrate is a promising clean energy source, but methane emissions during its production can harm the environment. This review discusses how methane emissions are detected at different stages of offshore natural gas hydrate production. Various technologies can accurately measure methane emissions in the seafloor, sediment, seawater, and atmosphere. Understanding and predicting the impact of methane emissions is crucial for the future of natural gas hydrate exploitation.