The study looked at how different trees in cocoa farms in Ghana grow in relation to their size and the environment they are in. They found that the height and width of trees are related to each other, and this relationship follows a certain pattern. The type of nutrients in the soil also affects how trees grow. Forest trees and fruit trees have different shapes, with forest trees being taller and thinner. The number and types of trees in the farm also affect how much shade they provide. This information can help farmers choose the right trees for their farms and understand how to maintain a healthy environment for their crops and wildlife.