Absence of Plateaus Leads to 84% Reduction in Extreme Precipitation
The Tibetan Plateau and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau play important roles in extreme rainfall over the Sichuan Basin in summer. A study looked at a specific extreme rainfall event in August 2020 and found that when the Tibetan Plateau or Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau were absent, the amount of rainfall in the western Sichuan Basin decreased significantly. This was mainly due to changes in temperature and atmospheric stability caused by the absence of these plateaus. Without them, there was less moisture transport and uplift of air, leading to reduced rainfall in the region. This research helps us understand how topography affects extreme rainfall events in the Sichuan Basin during the summer.